INTRODUCTION

Essential information for anyone planning to buy property, relocate, retire or invest in Portugal.

Driving in Portugal

Driving in Portugal is generally straightforward and enjoyable. The country has a modern road network, excellent motorways and scenic coastal routes, making it easy to travel between cities, beaches, historic towns and rural villages. Whether you are visiting Portugal on holiday, viewing property or relocating permanently, understanding the local driving rules will help you enjoy a safe and stress-free journey.

Key Driving Information

Driving Side

In Portugal, vehicles drive on the right-hand side of the road and overtake on the left.

Speed Limits

The standard speed limits are:

• 50 km/h in towns and built-up areas

• 90 km/h on ordinary roads

• 100 km/h on express roads

• 120 km/h on motorways

Always follow local road signs, as speed limits may vary in residential areas, near schools and roadworks.

Documents to Carry

Drivers should always carry:

• A valid driving licence

• Passport or photo identification

• Vehicle registration documents

• Proof of insurance

• A rental agreement if driving a hire car

Visitors should check whether their driving licence is valid in Portugal or whether an International Driving Permit is required.

Seat Belts and Child Seats

Seat belts are compulsory for the driver and all passengers.

Children under 135 centimetres in height must normally use an approved child seat or booster seat suitable for their age and size.

Mobile Phones

Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is illegal.

A hands-free system may be used, but drivers must remain fully in control of the vehicle at all times.

Drink Driving

Portugal has strict drink-driving laws.

The legal alcohol limit is lower for newly qualified drivers and certain professional drivers. The safest option is not to drink alcohol before driving.

Roundabouts

Vehicles already on the roundabout have priority.

Use the correct lane, signal clearly when leaving the roundabout and take extra care on larger multi-lane roundabouts.

Toll Roads

Portugal has an excellent motorway network, and many motorways charge tolls.

Some motorways have traditional toll booths where payment can be made by cash or bank card. Others operate electronic toll systems without payment booths.

If you are hiring a vehicle, ask the rental company:

• Whether the car is fitted with an electronic toll device.

• How toll charges are collected.

• Whether administration fees apply.

Failure to pay toll charges may result in additional fees.

Parking

Parking regulations vary between towns and cities.

As a general guide:

• White spaces are often free to use.

• Blue spaces usually require payment.

• Yellow markings normally indicate that parking is prohibited.

Always check nearby signs and parking machines before leaving your vehicle.

Parking may be limited in Lisbon, Porto, Peniche and other popular coastal destinations, particularly during the summer months.

Historic towns such as Óbidos often have narrow streets and restricted vehicle access. It is usually easier to park outside the town centre and explore on foot.

Fuel

Fuel stations are widely available throughout Portugal.

The most common fuel types are:

• Gasolina – Petrol

• Gasóleo – Diesel

• GPL – Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)

Always check the correct fuel type before filling your vehicle.

Driving in Towns and Rural Areas

Many historic towns and villages have narrow streets, one-way systems and limited parking.

In rural areas you may encounter tractors, cyclists, animals and slow-moving vehicles. Drive carefully and allow extra time when travelling on unfamiliar roads.

Motorway Driving

Portuguese motorways are modern, safe and well maintained.

Keep to the right-hand lane unless overtaking and leave a safe distance between your vehicle and the one ahead.

If traffic comes to a sudden stop, use your hazard warning lights to warn drivers approaching from behind.

Motorway service areas provide fuel, restaurants, cafés, toilets and rest facilities.

Safety Equipment

Vehicles should carry:

• A reflective safety vest

• A warning triangle

If your vehicle breaks down, wear the reflective vest before leaving the vehicle and place the warning triangle a safe distance behind the car.

Useful Portuguese Road Words

• Saída – Exit

• Entrada – Entrance

• Centro – Town Centre

• Desvio – Diversion

• Obras – Roadworks

• Praia – Beach

• Estacionamento – Parking

• Portagem – Toll

• Autoestrada – Motorway

• Sentido Único – One Way

Emergency Number

Portugal's national emergency number is 112.

This number connects you to the police, ambulance and fire services anywhere in Portugal.

Enjoy Driving in Portugal

Driving is one of the best ways to explore Portugal, especially if you are viewing properties, visiting the beautiful Silver Coast or discovering the country's stunning countryside. Plan your route, understand the toll system, follow local road signs and enjoy everything Portugal has to offer safely and confidently.